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Can You Make a Living Writing Romance Novels?

by Stephanie Bond

The following article appeared in the August 2005 issue of the Galley, Georgia Romance Writers' monthly online newsletter. Permission is granted to sister RWA® chapters to reprint with credits to author and chapter.

Most aspiring writers dream of the day they will sign their first contract. A very few romance writers will sell their first novel for big bucks, but the typical romance writer will labor for years to sell a book for less money than she expected, then spend the rest of her career on a financial rollercoaster. Category romance novels are earning less money. Single title mass market romances have lost ground
to trade paperback chick lit novels. Readers are buying fewer books even as more titles are published per month than ever before. In the face of a changing market, should you truly expect to make a living writing romance novels?

The most obvious answer is "it depends." It depends on how much money you perceive as "making a living." It depends on how many hours you have and are willing to devote to your writing. It depends on how much you are willing to bend your stories to the market. And it depends on how aggressive your agent is at selling you, or how aggressive you are at selling yourself.

Know your expectations. How much money will you need to earn annually to make writing worthwhile? Are you trying to replace your corporate
salary or simply hoping to take your family on a nice vacation? Do the math, and remember that what a publisher pays you is a gross amount—don't forget to factor in agency commissions, income taxes, and office expenses, including health insurance.

Know your earning potential. Research what category lines earn out on the average, or what you might expect to earn on your book based on your print run and an average sell-through. How do you know? Ask your agent and/or editor for conservative estimates. Be honest—tell them you're trying to plan ahead for estimated tax payments and you'd appreciate any general information they can provide. (This is a good time to ask your agent and editor about subsidiary sales positions)

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